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The Tax Appeal Tribunal is established under Section 23 of the Joint Revenue Board of Nigeria ( Establishment) Act, 2025 and its procedure is as
contained in the 2nd Schedule of the Act and the Tax Appeal Tribunal ( procedure ) Rules, 2021. Section 23 of the Act creates the Tribunal and gives it jurisdiction and power to settle
any tax dispute and controversy arising from the administration of this Act or any other tax laws made by the National Assembly.
This include:
I. Companies Income Tax Act
II. Petroleum Profit Tax Act
III. Personal Income Tax Act
IV. Capital Gains Tax Act
V. Stamp Duties Act
VI. Value Added Tax Act
VII. Any other Law contained in or specified in the first Scheduled to the FIRS (Establishment) Act or other laws made or to be made from time to time by the National and State Assemblies.
All proceedings before the Tribunal are guided by the Tax Appeal Tribunal (Procedure) Rules 2021. 'A taxpayer or tax authority aggrieved by an assessment, demand notice, action, or decision may file an appeal at the appropriate zonal Tribunal within 30 days from the date the assessment, demand notice, action, or decision was made.' Ensure consistency with Order 3 of the Tax Appeal Tribunal (Procedure) Rules 2021.
TAT provides an accessible, streamlined dispute resolution process as an alternative to the traditional court system, emphasizing efficient, amicable solutions. Key advantages include:
To improve accessibility and efficiency, TAT encourages electronic filing (e-filing) and has robust processes in place for virtual hearings. Here's how it works:
Tax Appeal Tribunal is committed to delivering accessible, fair, and timely tax dispute resolutions, bringing convenience to taxpayers and fostering confidence in Nigeria's tax system.
The Tribunal operates across Eight cities in Nigeria's Six Geo-Political Zones: Abuja, Lagos, Ibadan, Benin, Enugu, Kaduna, Jos, and Bauchi, with a Coordinating Secretariat in Abuja.
Commissioners
Zones
Zonal Secretaries
Co-ordinating Secretary